She was drawing a Black (White-tailed) Gnu, not the Common
(Brindled).
Her commentary focused heavily on proper anatomical terms for
bones and muscles and the importance of knowing where key points in the anatomy
were, places where things take a different direction.
I have no great expertise with gnus, but I agree that her
drawing was, in effect, too slender through the body, and horse-like, but she
constantly emphasized that it was just a sketch; I did not get the impression
she was suggesting it was necessarily all that accurate, but rather, that she
wanted to lay down something that one could build upon.
Mammals are, to my way of thinking, somewhat less variable than
birds in that fur and hair tend to be shorter and perhaps a little less mobile
than feathers. The same species of bird can be either round or rather
slender, depending on how it holds its feathers, but while there is obviously
some variation in mammals, it’s not quite as much, generally speaking.
In both cases you have to know the direction they (fur or feathers) are going,
and in birds it is essential for most species (Kiwis and penguins
excluded<G>) to intimately know the feather tracts.
My own way of drawing is different. I do a rough sketch,
and yes, I often use the specific points (knees, wrist at the forward bend of
the wing, scapular placement, so on) to create a sort of armature, or framework,
sort of working from the inside out, like her.
But I don’t keep working the same drawing. I then
lay a sheet of paper over top of what I’ve drawn and re-draw it, tracing
what I’ve done before where it “works”, changing it where it
does not look right. I keep doing this until I’m satisfied, or
until I decide the whole pose was no good and start over. This is
when I don’t have a model (although I’m always surrounded by
photos, specimens, other artists’ ideas, unless I’m just doodling).
If I’m doing life-studies (which I have done rarely in the
last couple of decades, but used to do before I started wearing glasses) I tend
to be more traditional, just lightly sketching the outside and getting the proportions
right before even thinking about adding any level of detail or shading.
Getting back to the video, I wonder if she was “winging it”
or had a photo or other reference off camera?
Anyway, I find both gnus and moose to be among the more
difficult of hoofed mammals to render if only because their proportions do vary
so much from most animals in the Bovids and Cervids, respectively, and both are
species that, to my eye, look best when not shown standing at right angles in
open space. I am more familiar by far with moose, and they look
really weird when they are standing out in the open, but somehow they don’t
look so weird at all…quite the contrary, when in the bush, or belly deep
in a bog or when lying down.
Barry
From: SciArt-L Discussion List-for Natural
Science Illustration- [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Mieke
Roth
Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 4:56 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [SCIART] Wildebeest Lesson
Hi,
I haven't heard the comment (I am sitting behind my work pc and it
has no sound), but although she is putting the emphasis on the anatomy, I have
to comment on this one: she is drawing a kind of horse with a wildebeest head.
The torso of a common wildebeest is much deeper, the neck also and has to be
strait or even bend down instead of upwards. All in all the common wildebeest
looks more like a very slim bison without the hairs than a horse. The body of
the much rarer black wildebeest looks a bit like a horse, but more a bulky pony
or even a moose than the slender animal she is drawing here. I also have a bit
of a problem with the head if she is trying to draw the black wildebeest: the
head of that one is mostly curved and not strait with an animal that is old
enough to wear horns of that size.
Sorry, sometimes I am a bit of a perfectionist..
Here, by the way, an excellent photo of a common wildebeest in
(almost) the same position as she is drawing: http://www.biodiversityexplorer.org/mammals/ruminantia/images/73898314.yfOuIxNo_327w.jpg
to show the difference.
Pity though, because I agree with everyone that this is a really
good way to show how to draw. The quality of the film itself is excellent.
Mieke
Mieke Roth
Scientific and technical visualizations
Mieke Roth, Msc.
Breehorn 46
8223 CN Lelystad
The Netherlands
www.miekeroth.com
+31 (0)320-412117
From: SciArt-L Discussion List-for Natural
Science Illustration- [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Barry
K. MacKay
Sent: donderdag 4 maart 2010 21:43
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [SCIART] Wildebeest Lesson
One of the things I say to folks about drawing animals (mostly
birds in my case, but also other vertebrate animals) is that it is usually
pretty well all curves and countercurves, which this lesson shows very
well. She’s a great teacher…I love her commentary.
Super indeed.
I once briefly met the late George M. Sutton, a bird artist from
my youth. I was just a wide-eyed kid but he looked at my drawings and
said, “always draw the skull underneath”. Good advice
for birds…you have to know the placement of the eye, the ear, the jaw and
so on, as well as the feather tracts, and underlying musculature and bones,
throughout just as in mammals.
Barry
From: SciArt-L Discussion List-for Natural
Science Illustration- [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Linda
Feltner
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 2:15 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [SCIART] Wildebeest Lesson
Thank you for this
contribution!
This is super!
Linda
_______________________
Linda M. Feltner Artist, LLC
P.O. Box 325
Hereford, AZ 85615
(520) 803-0538
www.lindafeltner.com
[log in to unmask]
wrote:
Hi all,
I came across what I thought was an interesting video on YouTube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLPcy3ciz5c
I always find it enjoyable and informative to watch others draw. This
artist puts a lot of emphasis on using a proper understanding of the anatomy of
her subject to render it successfully. Links to parts 2 and 3 can be
found in the sidebar.
Enjoy!
Alex
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